Product Description

Alsita M 50 IR Tablet, manufactured by Alkem Pharma, is an oral antidiabetic medicine prescribed to patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It combines Sitagliptin, a DPP-4 inhibitor, with Metformin (Immediate Release), a biguanide, to provide dual action in controlling blood sugar levels.

The medicine helps patients achieve better glycemic control when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient. It reduces the risk of diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, nerve problems, heart disease, and eye damage.

Uses

• Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus

• Improves blood sugar control when monotherapy is not enough

• Reduces the risk of long-term diabetes complications

Key Benefits

• Provides effective dual action on blood sugar control

• Sitagliptin increases insulin release and lowers glucagon secretion

• Metformin decreases glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity

• Helps maintain stable blood glucose throughout the day

• Reduces HbA1c levels effectively

How to Use

• Take the tablet orally with meals to reduce stomach upset.

• Swallow whole with water; do not crush or chew.

• Dosage is based on your doctor’s prescription, usually once or twice daily.

• Follow a proper diabetic diet and regular exercise for best results.

How It Works

• Sitagliptin: A DPP-4 inhibitor that increases incretin hormone levels, stimulating insulin release and lowering glucagon levels.

• Metformin (IR): A biguanide that reduces glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity in body tissues.

Together, they provide better blood sugar control in type 2 diabetes.

Side Effects

• Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea

• Headache or dizziness

• Upper respiratory tract infection

• Low blood sugar (especially with other antidiabetic medicines)

• Stomach upset or loss of appetite

Precautions & Warnings

• Not recommended for patients with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.

• Avoid if you have severe kidney or liver disease.

• Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy.

• Limit alcohol intake to reduce risk of lactic acidosis.

• Regularly monitor blood sugar and HbA1c levels.

Storage Instructions

• Store at room temperature (below 30°C).

• Keep away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight.

• Keep out of reach of children.

FAQs

What is Alsita M 50 IR Tablet used for?

It is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Can it cause low blood sugar?

On its own, the risk is low, but when combined with insulin or other antidiabetic drugs, hypoglycemia may occur.

Can I take Alsita M 50 IR with alcohol?

No, alcohol increases the risk of lactic acidosis and should be avoided.

How long does it take to show results?

Blood sugar control can be observed within a few days to weeks, but long-term benefits come with regular use, diet, and exercise.

Is it safe for kidney patients?

No, patients with severe kidney impairment should avoid this medicine. Dose adjustment may be required for mild cases.