Ketorol Injection

Generic Name: Ketorolac Tromethamine
Therapeutic Class: Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID)

Key Uses:

Short-term management of moderate to severe pain, including:

• Post-operative pain

• Dental pain

• Menstrual pain

• Migraine/Headache

• Muscle/Joint pain (Arthralgia, Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis)

• Gout

• Fever (adjunct)

Administration:

• Route: Intramuscular (IM) or Intravenous (IV) only.

• Dosage: As prescribed by a healthcare professional. Do not self-administer.

Mechanism of Action:

Blocks COX enzymes, reducing prostaglandin production (chemicals causing pain/inflammation).

Side Effects (Common):

• Nausea/Vomiting

• Stomach pain, Heartburn, Diarrhea

• Dizziness/Drowsiness

• Rash, Edema (swelling)

• Serious (Rare): Kidney/Liver issues, GI bleeding.

Safety Warnings:

• Contraindications:

  • Active peptic ulcers, kidney/heart disease, bleeding disorders.

  • Avoid in pregnancy (3rd trimester), caution in breastfeeding.

• Interactions:

  • Alcohol: ↑ Risk of GI irritation.

  • Other NSAIDs/Blood thinners (e.g., Aspirin, Warfarin): ↑ Bleeding risk.

• Precautions:

  • Monitor kidney/liver function with prolonged use.

  • Avoid driving (dizziness risk).

Missed Dose:

Skip and resume schedule. Do not double dose.

Storage:

Store at room temperature, protected from light.

Note: This drug is not for chronic pain or mild conditions. Always follow your doctor’s instructions.