Introduction
Sitanorm-M 100/500 Tablet PR is an oral antidiabetic medication combining Sitagliptin (100mg) and Metformin (500mg). It is used to manage Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by regulating blood sugar levels, preventing complications like kidney damage, nerve problems, and cardiovascular risks.
Key Benefits
✅ Dual-action formula:
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Sitagliptin (a DPP-4 inhibitor) increases insulin release and reduces liver sugar production.
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Metformin (a biguanide) decreases glucose absorption and improves insulin sensitivity.
✅ Reduces long-term risks: Helps prevent diabetes-related complications (blindness, kidney failure, heart disease).
✅ Works best with lifestyle changes: Effective when combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise.
Dosage & Administration
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Take with meals to minimize stomach upset.
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Dosage varies based on blood sugar levels, kidney function, and other medications.
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Do not stop abruptly without consulting your doctor.
Common Side Effects
Most are mild and temporary:
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Diarrhea
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Upper respiratory infections
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Headache
⚠️ Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) may occur if taken with insulin/sulfonylureas.
Safety Warnings
Category | Recommendation |
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Alcohol | Avoid (increases risk of lactic acidosis & hypoglycemia). |
Pregnancy | Unsafe – Consult doctor (potential fetal risk). |
Breastfeeding | Avoid (may pass into breast milk). |
Driving | Caution – Low/high blood sugar can impair alertness. |
Kidney Disease | Dose adjustment needed (avoid in severe cases). |
Liver Disease | Unsafe – Contraindicated. |
Missed Dose?
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Take it as soon as remembered.
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Skip if close to the next dose.
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Never double the dose.
Key Precautions
✔ Monitor blood sugar & kidney function regularly.
✔ Inform your doctor about all medications (e.g., insulin, diuretics, steroids).
✔ Avoid excessive alcohol to prevent complications.
Conclusion
Sitanorm-M 100/500 Tablet PR is an effective combination therapy for Type 2 Diabetes when paired with diet and exercise. Strict adherence to medical advice ensures optimal results and safety.
Always consult your doctor before starting or stopping this medication.
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