Key Highlights
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Composition:
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Dapagliflozin (10mg): Increases glucose excretion via urine.
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Metformin (1000mg): Reduces liver glucose production and improves insulin sensitivity.
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Vildagliptin (100mg): Boosts insulin release and inhibits liver glucose production.
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Use: Manages Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus alongside diet/exercise.
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Dosage: Take once daily with food (as prescribed). Do not crush/chew.
Benefits
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Controls blood sugar, reducing risks of diabetes complications (kidney damage, nerve problems, etc.).
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Lowers cardiovascular disease risk in diabetic patients.
Side Effects
Common:
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Vaginal yeast infections (maintain hygiene).
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Cold-like symptoms (nasopharyngitis).
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UTI, diarrhea, nausea, headache.
Manage dehydration by drinking fluids.
Safety Advice
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Alcohol: Avoid (risk of hypoglycemia/lactic acidosis).
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Pregnancy/Breastfeeding: Unsafe – consult doctor.
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Kidney/Liver:
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Kidney disease: Safe (no dose adjustment).
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Liver disease: Avoid (unsafe).
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Driving: Caution – may cause dizziness.
Missed Dose?
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Take ASAP if remembered. Skip if close to next dose. Never double dose.
Important Notes
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Do not stop abruptly – may spike blood sugar.
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Monitor blood sugar regularly.
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Lifestyle: Combine with healthy diet, exercise, and weight management.
Always follow your doctor’s instructions.
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