Description
Overview
Use: Treats Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by controlling blood sugar levels alongside diet/exercise.
Prescribed when: Lifestyle changes or other medications fail to manage blood sugar.
Key Benefits
Reduces risk of diabetes complications (e.g., kidney damage, blindness).
Works by:
Increasing insulin release from the pancreas.
Lowering hormones that raise blood sugar.
Dosage & Administration
How to take: Swallow whole (with/without food) at a fixed time daily.
Missed dose: Take ASAP; skip if near next dose. Never double dose.
Side Effects (Usually mild, temporary)
Common: Headache, nasopharyngitis (cold/throat inflammation).
Serious (rare): Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar; risk increases with alcohol/other diabetes meds).
Safety Warnings
Alcohol: Unsafe (raises hypoglycemia risk).
Pregnancy/Breastfeeding: Avoid (consult doctor).
Kidney/Liver:
Kidney disease: Use with caution (dose adjustment may be needed).
Liver disease: Likely safe (avoid in severe cases).
Driving: Caution if blood sugar is too high/low.
Lifestyle Tips
Follow prescribed diet/exercise plan strictly.
Monitor blood sugar regularly.
Consult your doctor before starting/stopping or if side effects persist.







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